About Damascus
Damascus is a large city located in Syria, in the Damascus Governorate region. According to the latest available data (2026), the population of Damascus is approximately 2,685,360 residents, making it the largest city in Syria.
Globally, Damascus ranks #551 among the world's most populated cities. With over 1 million residents, Damascus plays an important role as an economic and cultural center in Syria.
It is the oldest capital city in the world. Known colloquially in Syria as aš-Šām and dubbed, poetically, the "City of Jasmine", Damascus is a major cultural center of the Levant and the Arab world.
Damascus City Statistics
| City | Damascus |
| Country |  Syria |
| Population | 2,685,360 |
| Global Rank | #551 |
| Rank in Syria | #1 of 39 cities |
| City Category | large city |
| Region | Damascus Governorate |
| Latitude | 33.5131 |
| Longitude | 36.2919 |
| Data Year | 2026 |
Damascus Overview
Damascus is a large city in Syria, situated in the Damascus Governorate area. With a population of 2,685,360 people, it represents approximately 22.1% of the total urban population in Syria.
Damascus serves as an important economic and cultural center in Syria. The city offers a mix of historical landmarks, modern infrastructure, and diverse neighborhoods that attract both residents and visitors.
Population Comparison
To put Damascus's population of 2,685,360 into perspective:
- Damascus has approximately 2.7 million residents.
- This makes it comparable in size to cities like Paris or Rome.
- It ranks #1 among all cities in Syria.
Where is Damascus Located?
Damascus is located in Syria, in the Damascus Governorate region, at coordinates 33.5131° latitude and 36.2919° longitude. Damascus sits in the subtropics, typically enjoying warm temperatures year-round.
Nearby Cities
Other Cities in Syria
Largest Cities in Syria
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mount Simeon District | 2,413,878 |
| 2 | Aleppo | 2,003,671 |
| 4 | Homs | 775,404 |
| 3 | Latakia | 700,000 |
| 5 | Latakia District | 526,888 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Damascus?
The population of Damascus is approximately 2,685,360 residents according to the latest available data (2026).
Where is Damascus located?
Damascus is located in Syria at approximately 33.5131° latitude and 36.2919° longitude.
Is Damascus one of the largest cities in Syria?
With a population of 2,685,360, Damascus is one of the major urban areas in Syria. It ranks #1 out of 39 cities in the country.
