About Lanzhou
Lanzhou is a large city located in People's Republic of China, in the Gansu region. According to the latest available data (2026), the population of Lanzhou is approximately 4,359,446 residents, making it the #115 most populous city in People's Republic of China.
Globally, Lanzhou ranks #253 among the world's most populated cities. With over 1 million residents, Lanzhou plays an important role as an economic and cultural center in People's Republic of China.
Located on the banks of the Yellow River, it is a key regional transportation hub, connecting areas further west by rail to the eastern half of the country. Historically, it has been a major link on the Northern Silk Road and it stands to become a major hub on the New Eurasian Land Bridge. The city is also a center for heavy industry and petrochemical industry.
Lanzhou City Statistics
| City | Lanzhou |
| Country |  People's Republic of China |
| Population | 4,359,446 |
| Global Rank | #253 |
| Rank in People's Republic of China | #115 of 2,667 cities |
| City Category | large city |
| Region | Gansu |
| Latitude | 36.0617 |
| Longitude | 103.8318 |
| Data Year | 2026 |
Lanzhou Overview
Lanzhou is a large city in People's Republic of China, situated in the Gansu area. With a population of 4,359,446 people, it represents approximately 6.6% of the total urban population in People's Republic of China.
Lanzhou serves as an important economic and cultural center in People's Republic of China. The city offers a mix of historical landmarks, modern infrastructure, and diverse neighborhoods that attract both residents and visitors.
Population Comparison
To put Lanzhou's population of 4,359,446 into perspective:
- Lanzhou has approximately 4.4 million residents.
- This makes it comparable in size to cities like Berlin or Madrid.
Where is Lanzhou Located?
Lanzhou is located in People's Republic of China, in the Gansu region, at coordinates 36.0617° latitude and 103.8318° longitude. Lanzhou sits in the subtropics, typically enjoying warm temperatures year-round.
Nearby Cities
Other Cities in People's Republic of China
Largest Cities in People's Republic of China
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kaifeng | 4,824,016 |
| 2 | Yuncheng | 4,774,508 |
| 3 | Chenzhou | 4,667,134 |
| 4 | Yibin | 4,588,804 |
| 5 | Huai'an | 4,556,230 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lanzhou?
The population of Lanzhou is approximately 4,359,446 residents according to the latest available data (2026).
Where is Lanzhou located?
Lanzhou is located in People's Republic of China at approximately 36.0617° latitude and 103.8318° longitude.
Is Lanzhou one of the largest cities in People's Republic of China?
With a population of 4,359,446, Lanzhou is one of the major urban areas in People's Republic of China. It ranks #115 out of 2,667 cities in the country.
