About Taiyuan
Taiyuan is a major metropolitan area located in People's Republic of China, in the Shanxi region. According to the latest available data (2026), the population of Taiyuan is approximately 5,304,061 residents, making it the #78 most populous city in People's Republic of China.
Globally, Taiyuan ranks #168 among the world's most populated cities. With over 5 million residents, Taiyuan is considered a major metropolitan hub in the region.
Taiyuan is the political, economic, cultural and international exchange center of Shanxi Province, containing an industrial base focusing on energy and heavy chemicals. Throughout its long history, Taiyuan was the capital or provisional capital of many dynasties in China, hence the name Lóngchéng.
Taiyuan City Statistics
| City | Taiyuan |
| Country |  People's Republic of China |
| Population | 5,304,061 |
| Global Rank | #168 |
| Rank in People's Republic of China | #78 of 2,667 cities |
| City Category | major metropolitan area |
| Region | Shanxi |
| Latitude | 37.8733 |
| Longitude | 112.5425 |
| Data Year | 2026 |
Taiyuan Overview
Taiyuan is a major metropolitan area in People's Republic of China, situated in the Shanxi area. With a population of 5,304,061 people, it represents approximately 7.9% of the total urban population in People's Republic of China.
As one of the largest cities in the world, Taiyuan is a significant hub for commerce, culture, and transportation. The city's metropolitan area extends well beyond its official boundaries, encompassing numerous satellite cities and suburban areas.
Population Comparison
To put Taiyuan's population of 5,304,061 into perspective:
- Taiyuan's population is comparable to that of small European countries like Norway or Ireland.
- The city has more than 5 million inhabitants, making it a significant urban center globally.
Where is Taiyuan Located?
Taiyuan is located in People's Republic of China, in the Shanxi region, at coordinates 37.8733° latitude and 112.5425° longitude. Taiyuan sits in the subtropics, typically enjoying warm temperatures year-round.
Nearby Cities
Other Cities in People's Republic of China
Largest Cities in People's Republic of China
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kaifeng | 4,824,016 |
| 2 | Yuncheng | 4,774,508 |
| 3 | Chenzhou | 4,667,134 |
| 4 | Yibin | 4,588,804 |
| 5 | Huai'an | 4,556,230 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Taiyuan?
The population of Taiyuan is approximately 5,304,061 residents according to the latest available data (2026).
Where is Taiyuan located?
Taiyuan is located in People's Republic of China at approximately 37.8733° latitude and 112.5425° longitude.
Is Taiyuan one of the largest cities in People's Republic of China?
With a population of 5,304,061, Taiyuan is one of the major urban areas in People's Republic of China. It ranks #78 out of 2,667 cities in the country.
